Chile: New Measures to Streamline Tax Compliance and Transfer Pricing

October 22, 2024

Tax compliance and Transfer Pricing are key issues for companies operating in Chile, especially those with international operations. Chile’s Minister of Finance, Mario Marcel, to improve auditing and ensure a fairer tax system, recently announced new measures to streamline the tax compliance process in the country. This development is essential for operating transparency and efficiency in the Transfer Pricing reporting process.

Transfer Pricing and Its Significance

Transfer Pricing consists of those applied in related company transactions, such as subsidiaries of the same corporate group. These transactions must be at the Arm’s Length Principle, i.e., if the companies were independent of each other, which would avoid mispricing to evade or reduce the payment of taxes in a given jurisdiction. In Chile, the tax authority, the SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos - Internal Revenue Service), oversees that companies comply with Transfer Pricing regulations, ensuring that the profits generated by these transactions are correctly declared and the corresponding taxes are paid.

New Measures to Streamline Tax Compliance

During his recent speech, Minister Marcel highlighted the importance of strengthening tax compliance in Chile, mentioning the implementation of new technologies and procedures to simplify filing returns and facilitate auditing. Among the measures announced are the digitalization of processes and improved interoperability between the different tax and administrative entities. This approach will benefit compliant companies and allow the SII to quickly detect flaws in declarations related to Transfer Pricing and other tax areas.

Keys to Transfer Pricing Compliance in Chile

With these new measures in place, multinational companies operating in Chile must take measures to ensure compliance with their tax obligations regarding Transfer Pricing. Some key points include:

  • A thorough review of transactions: Ensure that all related party transactions are at Arm’s Length prices, avoiding artificially low or high prices.
  • Adequate documentation: Maintain detailed documentation of Transfer Pricing studies supporting that transactions were performed on market terms.
  • Compliance with deadlines: File the corresponding reports within the deadlines established by the SII to avoid penalties or extensive audits.

Benefits of Digitalization and Simplification

Digital tools are a key part of the Chilean government’s strategy to improve tax compliance. It will allow companies to manage their tax obligations better, reduce errors, and simplify the reporting process. For companies with international operations, this modernization optimizes Transfer Pricing reporting and makes companies comply more efficiently with current regulations.

Non-Compliance Consequences

Failure to comply with Transfer Pricing regulations and tax compliance in Chile can result in significant penalties, including fines and the inability to deduct certain expenses. In addition, the SII can review prior years’ transactions if it detects irregularities, which can create lengthy audit problems for companies.

Call to Action

Multinational companies operating in Chile must prepare to adapt to these new tax compliance measures. If you have not evaluated your Transfer Pricing yet or are unsure of compliance with current regulations, we recommend contacting a tax compliance specialist to assist you in avoiding unnecessary risks and ensuring that your company is up to date with its obligations.

 

Source: Empresas Estatales